Bhitarkanika National Park Dangamal Nature Camp Odisha
Bhitarkanika National Park is formed from two Odia words ‘Bhitar’ meaning interior and ‘Kanika’ meaning that which is extraordinarily beautiful. India’s second largest mangrove forest, Bhitarkanika is a breathtaking sanctuary renowned for its unique biodiversity and rich ecosystem.
This pristine place, nestled in the Kendrapara district of Odisha, is home to the world’s largest population of saltwater crocodiles and has been recognized by UNESCO as a potential heritage site. Whether you are a nature lover, wildlife enthusiast, or simply looking for peace, Bhitarkanika promises an unforgettable experience.
- Distance From Kharagpur Is Approx. 260 Km via Bhadrak Chennai-Kolkata Highway NH16.
- Distance From Kolkata Is Approx. 385Km Via NH-16.
- Google Map: Bhitarkanika Dangamal Nature Camp
- Google Map: Bhitarakanika Government Boat Service Khola Entry Gate
- Google Map: Bhitarkanika National Park, Boat Service (GUPTI)
- Google Map: Habalikhati Nature Camp
Bhitarkanika National Park’s Wildlife Paradise
Bhitarkanika’s unique ecosystem supports a vast variety of flora and fauna. Apart from the majestic Giant salt-water Crocodiles, the sanctuary boasts over 1,000 species of birds, including six species of vibrant Kingfishers. You can also spot spotted deer, monitor lizards, red crabs, and a range of other reptiles like King Cobra, and Indian Python that thrive in this biodiverse haven. The serene rivers, dense mangroves, and lush greenery make this sanctuary a treasure trove of natural beauty.
Bhitarkanika is one of the few places in India to have all three types of crocodiles, Saltwater crocodiles, Freshwater crocodiles, and Alligators.
Spread over a vast area of 672 km, Bhitarkanika National Park is the second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India. The region’s proximity to the Bay of Bengal makes its soils rich in saline, vegetation, and sanctuary species found mainly in tropical and subtropical intertidal regions.
The sanctuary’s major attraction is its breeding ground for endangered saltwater crocodiles. The Gahirmatha beach, which borders the sanctuary to the east, is home to the largest colony of Olive Ridley sea turtles.
The Bhitarkanika Mangrove is a mangrove wetland covering an area of 650 Km (400 miles) in the Brahmani and Baitarni river deltas. Baitrani and Brahmani rivers are the biggest rivers in this area and Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary is at the intersection of these rivers with saline water from the Bay of Bengal.
How to Reach Bhitarkanika
Reaching Bhitarkanika is an adventure in itself. Here are the common ways to get there:
- By Road: Bhitarkanika is well-connected to major cities like Bhubaneswar and Cuttack by road. The nearest towns are Chandabali and Pattamundai, which is approximately 54 km away from Dangamal Nature Camp.
- By Rail: The nearest railway station is at Bhadrak, about 85 km from Bhitarkanika. From there, you can hire a cab or take a bus to reach the sanctuary.
- By Air: The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, around 157 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Bhitarkanika.
- By Waterways: Another exciting way to reach Bhitarkanika is by taking a boat ride from Gupti, Chandbali,, or Khola. This journey offers a scenic view of the surrounding mangroves and rivers.
Best Time To Visit
Tourists from all over the world invoke Bhitarkanika around the clock, inspired by the beauty and diversity of this place. Mainly three main seasons are observed in the Bhitarkanika National Park area summer, rainy, and winter.
The Summer Season lasts from March to June. During this period, the days are warm which limits the presence of the Fauna in the Morning and Evening.
The Rainy Season starting from June till October gives a tough time for travelers. Since the waterway is the only way to reach Bhitarkanika, rain frequently flows through canals and brooks blocking the way to reach the lodge.
The Winter Season which falls from October to March is a pleasant time to witness the ultimate beauty of the national park. The real joy for bird lovers comes with the arrival of migratory birds from Europe and Central Asia. Olive Ridley turtles come out on the beach to lay their eggs and go back and the young come out.
- January to May: Open all days from 09:00 am to 07:00 pm
- September to December: 09:00 am to 07:00 pm
So pay a visit in the Summer and Winter seasons when the Bhitarkanika National Park is at its apex of beauty. Though the Rainy season can give a hold to your visit, the summers and winters will cater to your desires.
Where to Stay in Bhitarkanika Dangamal Nature Camp
Accommodation options in Bhitarkanika are designed to offer visitors a comfortable stay amidst nature. Here are the top recommendations:
- Heron House: Located within Bhitarkanika National Park, this eco-friendly property offers a serene and immersive experience. You can book your stay through ecotourodisha.com.
- Sundari Bhawan and Chittal Cottage: Also situated within the park, these accommodations provide a cozy and close-to-nature stay. Booking details are available on the same website.
- Bhitarkanika Nature Camp, Gupti: If you prefer staying outside the sanctuary, this property by Odisha Eco-Tourism offers comfortable lodging with modern amenities.
These accommodations not only ensure a restful stay but also serve delicious local cuisine at reasonable rates.
Bhitarkanika National Park (EntryPoint)
Prior permission is required to enter the park, which can be obtained from the entry gates of Khola or Gupti. Khola and Gupti are the main entry points to the park, which are accessible from all major cities of Odisha.
Any kind of movement within the park is either via boats or through walks in the dense forests. Visitors can also choose to reach the river ports Chandbali or Jayanagar first via road and then take boats from either port to reach Bhitarkanika National Park.
Boating Charges of Bhitarkanika National Park:
- House Boat (Capacity 20 persons) – Rs.1000+Fuel-5 liters /hour
- M.V. Kashyap (Capacity 40 persons) – Rs.1500+Fuel-11 liters /hour
- Skimmer (Capacity 40 persons) – Rs.1000+Fuel-4.5 liters /hour
Attractions in Bhitarkanika
Bhitarkanika offers a plethora of attractions for visitors to explore:
- Crocodile Spotting: Witness the majestic saltwater crocodiles basking in the sun along the creeks and rivers.
- Bird Watching: The sanctuary is a bird watcher’s paradise with diverse species, including colorful Kingfishers.
- Mangrove Exploration: Traverse through the dense mangroves and experience their unique beauty.
- Wildlife Safaris: Enjoy guided boat rides to explore the sanctuary’s rich biodiversity.
- Historic Temples: Visit the nearby ancient temples to add a cultural touch to your trip.
Tips for Visiting Bhitarkanika
- The best time to visit Bhitarkanika is between October and February when the weather is pleasant.
- Carry comfortable clothing, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
- Follow the park’s rules and respect the wildlife.
Bhitarkanika is not just a destination; it’s an experience that brings you closer to nature. Whether it’s the thrill of spotting a saltwater crocodile, the joy of watching birds in their natural habitat, or the tranquility of cruising through mangroves, Bhitarkanika offers it all.
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